Why People with ADHD Often Avoid Grief and Sadness
This one feels like it’s hitting home for me right now and I thought, “what better time to write about how people with ADHD avoid grief then when you are doing it yourself….” Thanks for that, brain.
If you’ve ever found yourself diving into work after a loss, scrolling endlessly instead of sitting with your feelings, or keeping yourself so busy that you never have time to think, you’re not alone.
Many people with ADHD struggle with grief and sadness, not because they don’t care, and not because they aren’t affected by loss. In fact, the opposite is often true. For many ADHDers, sadness and grief feels so overwhelming that avoidance becomes a way of coping.
Over the past two months, I have lost a pregnancy and my two senior dogs (my first two babies) back to back. While I could feel the sadness under the surface, it almost felt too deep and I feared (though didn’t identify this at the time) that if I sank into it and really felt it, I would never recover or return from it.
When people say things like “you’re handling it all so well,” what they don’t see is the amount of DIY projects I have started and are half done in true ADHD fashion as a way to keep myself moving. What they don’t see is my irritability because I feel like I am fighting my own emotions that feel like they are creeping in. What they don’t see is how my body collapses at the end of the day.
Masking our big feelings is often ADHD second nature and what seems like a compliment to some, often keeps us in the cycle of not being able to fully express what is going on inside.
When Feelings Feel Too Big
One of the aspects of ADHD that feels most impactful is emotional regulation and distress tolerance.
Many people with ADHD describe emotions as feeling intense, immediate, and difficult to turn down. When sadness or grief enters the picture, it can feel all-consuming.
It can feel like:
“If I start crying, I won’t be able to stop.”
“I don’t have time to fall apart.”
“I need to keep moving.”
Avoidance often isn’t about not feeling enough, it’s about feeling too much and not wanting to drown in it.
The ADHD Brain Craves Relief
Grief is slow.
It asks us to pause, reflect, remember, and sit with discomfort.
The ADHD brain, however, is often wired to seek stimulation, novelty, and dopamine. When faced with painful emotions, the brain naturally searches for something that feels better.
That relief might look like:
Hyper-focusing on work
Starting a new project
Scrolling social media
Binge-watching television
Shopping online
Staying constantly busy
These behaviors aren’t signs that someone isn’t grieving. They are often attempts to manage emotional overwhelm.
Grief Can Be Hard to Process
Executive functioning doesn’t only help us manage tasks and schedules. It also helps us organize our internal experiences and grief can feel messy and confusing when you are neurodivergent.
Instead of experiencing emotions in a clear sequence, you might experience:
Multiple emotions at once
Waves of sadness that seem to come out of nowhere
Difficulty identifying what they’re feeling
A sense of emotional “stuckness”
When emotions feel chaotic, avoidance can seem easier than trying to sort through them.
A Lifetime of Learning to Push Through
By the time you reach adulthood, you are likely conditioned to believe that your emotions are too much. Over time, you learned to suppress difficult emotions rather than process them.
As adults, we automatically move into problem-solving, caretaking, or productivity whenever sadness appears.
The habit of pushing through can become so ingrained that slowing down to grieve feels unfamiliar or even unsafe.
Rejection Sensitivity Can Intensify Loss
Many people with ADHD experience rejection sensitivity, a heightened emotional response to criticism, exclusion, disappointment, or perceived rejection.
Because of this, grief can carry additional layers of pain.
A loss may not only bring sadness about what happened. It may also activate deeper feelings of abandonment, loneliness, inadequacy, or disconnection.
What looks like “avoiding grief” may actually be an attempt to avoid the intensity of these overlapping emotional experiences.
What Healing Looks Like
Healing doesn’t require forcing yourself to feel everything all at once. Sometimes healing begins by simply noticing when you’re reaching for distraction.
It might sound like:
“I notice I’m keeping myself busy because I’m hurting.”
“I don’t need to fix this feeling right now.”
“I can sit with this emotion for five minutes.”
“Avoidance is helping me cope, but it may not be helping me heal.”
Grief isn’t something we get over. It’s something we learn to carry and for people with ADHD, that process may look different than it does for others.
If you’ve been avoiding sadness, it doesn’t mean you’re doing grief wrong. It may simply mean you’ve been carrying more than anyone realized…and perhaps more than you’ve allowed yourself to acknowledge.
If you can, take some time to pause and reflect on the grief or sadness you haven’t allowed yourself to feel. What freedom could you experience if you didn’t feel like you had to outrun it all the time?
With lots of love and solidarity,
Rachel
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Email: rachel@racheltenny.com for more information.
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This might help:
https://substack.com/@yinyangbrain/note/c-272794164
I’m sooooo sorry about the pups and miscarriage. I relate so much to this- and honestly it’s not something I’ve thought much about before but it makes so much sense. My whole life I’ve been terrified to feel sad- because I thought once I allowed that feeling in that it would flood me and I’d drown.
When my dad died in May 2024, followed immediately by my grandma who died on the day of my dads funeral, I decided to still drive across county on a 3 day road trip to Texas to work at summer camp. I filled my days with camp life busy-ness or weekend Texas adventures. When i returned home I poured myself into reading- constantly. I avoided the world for fear of them bringing up my grief and I would go from barely sleeping and only reading to sleeping nonstop. I started random projects, attempted career shifts, took a photography course, etc.
I still don’t know how to be sad or process grief- and i never quite thought of it in terms of adhd or rsd but it makes soooo much sense.
Great article!!!